Foamy urine, also known as “proteinuria,” is a condition where the urine appears frothy and foamy when passed. Normally, urine contains a small amount of protein, but when the levels of protein become excessive, it can cause the urine to foam. This can be an indication of an underlying health issue that needs to be addressed.

Five possible causes of foamy urine:

1. Kidney Problems: One of the common causes of foamy urine is kidney damage or dysfunction. Conditions like chronic kidney disease or glomerulonephritis can lead to increased protein leakage into the urine, resulting in foamy appearance.

2. Urinary Tract Infections: Infections in the urinary tract, such as in the bladder or kidneys, can cause foamy urine. These infections can irritate the urinary system and lead to the presence of proteins in the urine.

3. Dehydration: When the body is dehydrated, the concentration of urine increases, and it can become foamy as a result. Ensuring adequate hydration can help resolve this issue.

4. Excessive Physical Activity: Intense physical activity or heavy exercise can cause temporary proteinuria due to stress on the kidneys. Strenuous exercise can lead to the release of proteins into the urine, causing foamy appearance.

5. Preeclampsia (in pregnant women): Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-related condition that can cause high blood pressure and increased protein in the urine, leading to foamy urine.